The nation’s key program for retiree benefits continues to see financing shortfalls. Unless Congress acts, those drops could lead to payment cuts in eight years.

The number of retirees claiming Social Security at age 62 declined between 2019 and 2023 among men and women, according to data from the Center for Retirement Research at Boston College. For men, the percentage declined from 31% in 2019 to 26% 2023. That compares to 27% of women claiming at 62 in 2023, down from 34% in 2019.